Showing posts with label Anatomical sciences. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Anatomical sciences. Show all posts

18 July 2011

Fracture, breaking of bones Network Continuity

DEFINITIONS
"Interruption of continuity of bone tissue, joint cartilage, epiphyseal cartilage both total and partial"
Etiology
The inability of bone to resist the load / pressure (bends, twist and pull).
1. Trauma: Direct and indirect
2. Pathology: tumors, osteoporosis, etc.
3. Degenerative
4. Spontaneous: because the pull of a powerful muscle
5. Stress fatigue: fatigue due to repetitive stress

Osteomyelitis; Disease Infection / Inflammation of The Musculoskeletal System

Osteomyelitis is an acute or chronic inflammatory processes in bone and its supporting structure as a result of pyogenic bacterial infection.

Classification
Acute osteomyelitis
1. Haematogenous osteomyelitis - primary infection in the blood or infection from other places through peradarahn blood. At risk in children. The bacteria attacks the blood vessel-rich areas and targentnya end of long bones.

12 October 2010

Cardiovascular Anatomy, Anatomy of the Heart

The heart is located in the mediastinum in the chest cavity, between the two lungs and a cone shape, with the following limits
- Base: 2 cm from strnum costae 3rd right, 1 cm from the sternum costae kke-2 left
- Apex: 4 cm from the sternum intercostae the 5th left

Respiratory System

Nose:
nasal cavity (Kovum Rice). Nose hole (Nares) septum that divides the two (septum Rice). Inside the bones bordering the nose there are rooms called Sinus. Frontal sinuses in the forehead bone, maxillary sinus in cartilage, bone sinus etmoidalis in strainer, Sinus Sfenoidalis in the bone wedge.

Urinary system

Consisting of:
- Kidney (Ren) right and left
- Right and left ureter
- Bladder (vesika urinaria)
- Urethra.